Step-by-step explanation:
The ratio of the perimeters = the scale
P₂ / P₁ = 6 / 4 = 3 / 2
The ratio of the areas = the square of the scale
A₂ / A₁ = (6 / 4)² = (3 / 2)² = 9 / 4
Same for the triangles:
P₂ / P₁ = 6 / 3 = 2
A₂ / A₁ = (6 / 3)² = (2)² = 4
