shubhamtonk6737 shubhamtonk6737
  • 11-12-2018
  • Physics
contestada

What is the rms speed of nitrogen molecules contained in a 8.5 m3 volume at 3.5 atm if the total amount of nitrogen is 1900 mol ?

Respuesta :

kobenhavn kobenhavn
  • 20-12-2018

Answer: [tex]v_{rms}=13.03ms^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation: Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

[tex]T=\frac{PV}{nR}[/tex]

P= pressure = 3.5 atm

V= volume =[tex]8.5m^3=8500L[/tex]

n = no of moles = 1900

R= gas constant =0.0821 Latm\molK

[tex]T=\frac{3.5\times 8500}{1900\times 0.0821}=190.7K[/tex]

[tex]v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}[/tex]

R= gas constant = 8.314 J/Kmol

T= temperature = 190.7 K

M= molecular mass of nitrogen = 28 g/mol

[tex]v_{rms}=\sqrt {\frac {3\times 8.314\times 190.7}{28}}[/tex]

[tex]v_{rms}=13.03ms^{-1}[/tex]

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